Samstag, 7. Februar 2015

Android Studio 1.1.0 (Beta 4) and Robolectric 2.4


(Depricated) 



Step by step guide how to enable Robolectric Support



Until now it was not easy to use Robolectric with gradle and Android Studio, but the new experimental unit test feature may remove the necessity of extra plugins.

An example can be found at https://github.com/nenick/AndroidStudioAndRobolectric. The commits are separated like the steps of this guide.

For a flavors example see https://github.com/nenick/AndroidStudioAndRobolectric/tree/flavors.

Java Version


This guide was only tested with Java 7.

Android Studio


Download and install Android Studio http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html

Update to Android Studio 1.1.0 Beta 4 from the Beta Channel. After the start and a pre-setup tour of Android Studio, select Configure/Preferences/Updates. Here switch to Beta Channel and "Check Now" for updates.

Android Project


Create or open an existing android project with Android Studio. I used the "Blank Activity with Fragment" to proof my step by step guide.

As the target and minimal android SDK version you can use what you like. Later we will force that Robolectric tests run with v18, but this may be ignored until you use APIs which only exists in versions above v18. Current the Robolectric team works on support for android versions above v18, but there exist no release at this time.

At your android project root build.gradle file you must set the new build version. After that sync your project.

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.1.0-rc1'

Speed up Unit Test compilation (Optional)


This part may be optional but improve a bit the test compiling time. Open you run configuration and select Defaults / JUnit. Here remove the make task and add Gradle-Aware-Task (let the Select Gradle Task empty).

1. Start with a simple JUnit Test


Next Step is to enable the new experimental Unit Test support for Android Studio. Here is a guide from google: http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/unit-testing-support

Add JUnit test dependencies


  testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
  testCompile "org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5"

And activate the experimental unit test feature: Settings / Gradle / Experimental

Now write a simple test and check if the unit test support works.

import org.junit.Test;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;

public class SimpleUnitTest {
    @Test
    public void checkJUnitWork() {
        // failing test gives much better feedback 
        // to show that all works correctly ;)
        assertThat(true, is(false)); 
    }
}

Just right click on class or method and choose > Run and you will see a failing test, when you replace the expected value with true then the test should be successful.

2. Add initial Robolectric support


Add Robolectric as test dependency and sync your gradle configuration.

testCompile "org.robolectric:robolectric:2.4"

Now you can use Robolectric to write tests. First we will only check if a Robolectric faked android context exists.

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.robolectric.Robolectric;
import org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.nullValue;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.notNullValue;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;

@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)
public class RobolectricTest {
    @Test
    public void testIt() {
        // failing test gives much better feedback
        // to show that all works correctly ;)
        assertThat(Robolectric.application, nullValue());
    }
}

Just right click on class or method and choose > Run and you will see a failing test, when you replace the expected value with notNullValue() then the test should be successful.

3. Setup Robolectric Tests


If you now try to use a simple Robolectric example test you will only see failing tests and strange errors which give less feedback for the root cause https://github.com/robolectric/robolectric but here are the solutions.

Add TextView with id for testing

A fresh created android project contains most times a text view with "Hello World". Give this TextView an id to be accessible from code.

Test the TextView content

Let's start with basic test based on Robolectric which will first not work but then we fix all the errors step by step.

import android.app.Activity;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.example.myapplication.MainActivity;
import com.example.myapplication.R;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.robolectric.Robolectric;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;

@RunWith(CustomRobolectricRunner.class)
public class RobolectricTest {
    @Test
    public void testIt() {
        Activity activity = 
                Robolectric.setupActivity(MainActivity.class);

        TextView results = 
                (TextView) activity.findViewById(R.id.textView);
        String resultsText = results.getText().toString();
        
        // failing test gives much better feedback
        // to show that all works correctly ;)
        assertThat(resultsText, equalTo("Testing Android Rocks!"));
    }
}

The CustomRobolectricRunner is optional when you prefer the @Config annotation. I prefer the custom runner because then there is less configuration at Android Studio necessary.

import org.junit.runners.model.InitializationError;
import org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner;
import org.robolectric.annotation.Config;

public class CustomRobolectricRunner extends RobolectricTestRunner {
    public CustomRobolectricRunner(Class<?> testClass) 
                throws InitializationError {
        super(testClass);
    }
}

Now start the test (which will fail) to get a feeling what we do at the following 4 parts.

A. Manifest location must be known


This is the most important warning wich must be avoided:

WARNING: No manifest file found at ./AndroidManifest.xml.Falling back to the Android OS resources only.

This warning comes also when you use the command-line with the task testDebug.

One way to fix it is to annotate your test class with @Config annotation.

@Config(manifest = "app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml")
public class RobolectricTest {

But this conflicts with the command-line task testDebug where this warning will still exist. This could be fixed by adjusting the path but then Android Studio fails.

@Config(manifest = "src/main/AndroidManifest.xml")

So the next try could be to adjust the "Working Directory" of the default unit test configuration pointing to the module directory "app". This will work but would us force to make custom settings to the run configuration and will not work great with multimodule projects.

With this guide, we will try to have minimal configuration effort and easy support for many setups. So here comes another solution where we make the AndroidManifest.XML location dynamic.

Remove the @Config Annotation and add the following method to the CustomRobolectricRunner.

    @Override
    protected AndroidManifest getAppManifest(Config config) {
        String path = "src/main/AndroidManifest.xml";

        // android studio has a different execution root for tests than pure gradle
        // so we avoid here manual effort to get them running inside android studio
        if (!new File(path).exists()) {
            path = "app/" + path;
        }

        config = overwriteConfig(config, "manifest", path);
        return super.getAppManifest(config);
    }

    protected Config.Implementation overwriteConfig(
            Config config, String key, String value) {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.setProperty(key, value);
        return new Config.Implementation(config, 
                Config.Implementation.fromProperties(properties));
    }

Expected result: You will not see the warning with Android Studio or command-line and a new message should appear likely following:

DEBUG: Loading resources for com.example.myapplication from ./app/src/main/res...
DEBUG: Loading resources for android from jar:/Users/UserName/.m2/repository/org/robolectric/android-all/4.3_r2-robolectric-0/android-all-4.3_r2-robolectric-0.jar!/res...

B. Force specific android version for Robolectric


If you don't have this error then you may skip this part.

java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: Robolectric does not support API level 1, sorry!

Here you may also use the @Config annotation.

@Config(emulateSdk = 18)

Or use the CustomRobolectricRunner to do it only once for all tests and override the following method.

    @Override
    protected SdkConfig pickSdkVersion(
            AndroidManifest appManifest, Config config) {
        // current Robolectric supports not the latest android SDK version
        // so we must downgrade to simulate the latest supported version.
        config = overwriteConfig(config, "emulateSdk", "18");
        return super.pickSdkVersion(appManifest, config);
    }

Expected result: You will not see anymore the "not supported API" error.

C. Could not find any resource (Libraries, Style, Themes)


If you don't have this error then you may skip this part. You must only do it when you use libraries wich have it own resources.

The error comes in many variations so here just an example.

java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not find any resource  from reference ResName{com.example.myapplication:style/Theme_AppCompat_Light_DarkActionBar} from style StyleData{name='AppTheme', parent='Theme_AppCompat_Light_DarkActionBar'} with theme null

This issue is most times related to missing resources which comes from libraries like support-v4 or appcompat-v7. 

Next step is to make them known to Robolectric. For that, we will create following two files next to the AndroidManifest.xml
  • app/src/main
    • AndroidManifest.xml
    • project.properties (dummy but without it Robolectric would produce a NullPointerException)
    • test-project.properties
And at the test-project.properties we add all exploded-aar sources. Check that the path details will match with your versions. they can be found under app/build/intermediates/exploded-aar/...

android.library.reference.1=../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.android.support/appcompat-v7/21.0.3
android.library.reference.2=../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.android.support/support-v4/21.0.3


Expected result: Now you get a different "resource not found exception" and new messages should appear likely following:

DEBUG: Loading resources for android.support.v7.appcompat from ./app/src/main/../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.android.support/appcompat-v7/21.0.3/res...
DEBUG: Loading resources for android.support.v4 from ./app/src/main/../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.android.support/support-v4/21.0.3/res...

D. Resource not found (source is the SupportMenuInflater)


If you don't have this error then you may skip this part. This error comes only when you use the support library for stuff like support Fragments.

The error message looks like:

android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f0d0000
 at android.content.res.Resources.getValue(Resources.java:1118)
 at android.content.res.Resources.loadXmlResourceParser(Resources.java:2304)
 at android.content.res.Resources.getLayout(Resources.java:934)
 at android.support.v7.internal.view.SupportMenuInflater.inflate(SupportMenuInflater.java:115)
 at com.example.nkuchler.myapplication.MainActivity.onCreateOptionsMenu(MainActivity.java:32)

The solution comes from this report https://github.com/robolectric/robolectric/issues/898 and is to create a shadow class at your test package.

import org.robolectric.annotation.Implementation;
import org.robolectric.annotation.Implements;
import org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowMenuInflater;
import android.support.v7.internal.view.SupportMenuInflater;
import android.view.Menu;

@Implements(SupportMenuInflater.class)
public class ShadowSupportMenuInflater extends ShadowMenuInflater {
    @Implementation
    public void inflate(int menuRes, Menu menu) {
        super.inflate(menuRes, menu);
    }
}

Now you have again the choice to use the @Config annotation to add the shadow class to Robolectric.

@Config(shadows = {ShadowSupportMenuInflater.class})

Or do it once for all tests and override the following method.

    @Override
    protected void configureShadows(SdkEnvironment sdkEnvironment, Config config) {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        // to add more shadows use white space separation + " " +
        properties.setProperty("shadows", ShadowSupportMenuInflater.class.getName());
        super.configureShadows(sdkEnvironment, new Config.Implementation(config, Config.Implementation.fromProperties(properties)));
    }

Expected result: The test is running and show you that there is a different string than expected.

Some open questions


Do we need other plugins to enable testing with Robolectric?


Current I think no. Maybe there will be a plugin to avoid some last config overhead like including exploded-aar packages.

Why I can't use org.robolectric.Config.properties?


Looks like the new experimental Unit Test support does not support tests resources yet. The do not appear under the build directory after a build.

Is there something what I missed?


I guess there are aspects which will not work with this setup, please report them when you found one.



232 Kommentare:

  1. Unfortunately, solution doesn't work for Build with flavors.

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    Antworten
    1. I'm wonder why. I have tried it and don't see any issues with flavors. Please open an issue at https://github.com/nenick/AndroidStudioAndRobolectric and extra infos if you have some so we can work on it. Later I will push my example so we can compare our setup.

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    2. Here is my flavors example. Please try if it works for you https://github.com/nenick/AndroidStudioAndRobolectric/tree/flavors

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    3. +nox please provide more details.

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  2. I get this when running my test:

    java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: android/content/Context
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2585)
    at java.lang.Class.getConstructors(Class.java:1522)
    at org.junit.runners.model.TestClass.(TestClass.java:47)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.createTestClass(ParentRunner.java:88)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.(ParentRunner.java:83)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:65)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.(RobolectricTestRunner.java:62)
    at net.core.meta.StudioRobolectricRunner.(StudioRobolectricRunner.java:19)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.buildRunner(AnnotatedBuilder.java:104)
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.runnerForClass(AnnotatedBuilder.java:86)
    at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26)
    at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
    at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:33)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:41)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:211)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:67)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:134)
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: android.content.Context
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
    ... 27 more

    Any idea?

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    1. Okay, had to add a stripped android.jar (i.e. without junit classes) as test dependency. Now everything works as intended.

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  3. It should not be necessary to add an android.jar as test dependency. The only imaginable situation for me is when you use an extra pure java module to implement your robolectric tests. Perhaps you compare your setup with my ready to use example and find the difference.

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    Antworten
    1. Setup is the same as yours. Strangely I had to add the android.jar (API 21) to make robolectric download its own android.jar (API 18) during the first build... for whatever reason.
      Now I've got problems with a class not found exception regarding a static inner class in a library module. Unfortunately it seems that unit testing on Android still is a mess.

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    2. Can you show me an example? Maybe just a missing configuration ;)

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    3. Perhaps this could remedy your need for a stripped android.jar?
      https://sites.google.com/a/android.com/tools/tech-docs/unit-testing-support#TOC-Method-...-not-mocked.-

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    4. No, unfortunately this doesn't fix it...

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  4. Thank you man! I've been trying to make robolectric with pure java unit tests work together in Android Studio for almost 4 days. There are many outdated tutorials around.

    My config just in case:

    Android Studio 1.1.0
    Gradle 1.1.0
    Robolectric 2.4
    Junit 4.12
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 21

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  5. Somehow for me it gets stuck in download roboelectric libraries, it shows:

    "Downloading: org/robolectric/android-all/4.3_r2-robolectric-0/android-all-4.3_r2-robolectric-0.pom from repository remote-repos at http://204.51.105.34:8081/artifactory/remote-repos"

    And fails after sometime and keeps trying again. I see same observation in your sample project too. Is there something I am missing

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    Antworten
    1. Looks like that http://xxx:xxx/artifactory/remote-repos is an intranet "maven" repository. I guess this issue will be gone if you switch in a network with direct internet access or/and remove your /.m2/settings.xml temporarily.

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  6. I get this when running :

    com.pebblebee.pebblebee.util.UtilTest > testIsValidPassword STANDARD_OUT
    getAppManifest: BuildConfig.MODULE_NAME=app
    getAppManifest: path=src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

    com.pebblebee.pebblebee.util.UtilTest > testIsValidPassword STANDARD_ERROR
    WARNING: no system properties value for ro.build.date.utc

    com.pebblebee.pebblebee.util.UtilTest > testIsValidPassword STANDARD_OUT
    DEBUG: Loading resources for com.pebblebee.pebblebee from ./src/main/res...
    DEBUG: Loading resources for android.support.v7.appcompat from ./src/main/../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.android.support/appcompat-v7/21.0.3/res...
    DEBUG: Loading resources for com.pebblebee.bluetooth from ./src/main/../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.pebblebee/bluetooth/unspecified/res...
    DEBUG: Loading resources for com.pebblebee.common from ./src/main/../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.pebblebee/common/unspecified/res...

    com.pebblebee.pebblebee.util.UtilTest > testIsValidPassword STANDARD_ERROR
    java.lang.NullPointerException
    at org.robolectric.AndroidManifest$MetaData.init(AndroidManifest.java:736)
    at org.robolectric.AndroidManifest.initMetaData(AndroidManifest.java:395)
    at org.robolectric.res.builder.RobolectricPackageManager.addManifest(RobolectricPackageManager.java:366)
    at org.robolectric.internal.ParallelUniverse.setUpApplicationState(ParallelUniverse.java:68)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.setUpApplicationState(RobolectricTestRunner.java:440)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:222)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)


    The code for my app's CustomRobolectricTestRunner was copied from your GitHub project with only a slight change in getAppManifest:
    public class PebbleBeeRobolectricRunner
    extends RobolectricTestRunner
    {
    private static final String TAG = PebbleBeeRobolectricRunner.class.getSimpleName();
    ...
    @Override
    protected AndroidManifest getAppManifest(Config config)
    {
    System.out.println("getAppManifest: BuildConfig.MODULE_NAME=" + BuildConfig.MODULE_NAME);

    String path = "src/main/AndroidManifest.xml";

    // android studio has a different execution root for tests than pure gradle
    // so we avoid here manual effort to get them running inside android studio
    if (!new File(path).exists())
    {
    path = BuildConfig.MODULE_NAME + path;
    }

    //Log.i(TAG, "getAppManifest: path=" + path);
    System.out.println("getAppManifest: path=" + path);

    config = overwriteConfig(config, "manifest", path);
    return super.getAppManifest(config);
    }
    ...
    }

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    Antworten
    1. Dieser Kommentar wurde vom Autor entfernt.

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  7. Weird! It looks like my previous post got nuked or overwritten by my comment. The buttons are in German and aren't auto-translated. Maybe I hit the wrong one. I'll post again...

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  8. When I run "./gradlew testDebug -Drobolectric.logging=stdout --info" I get the following error:

    com.pebblebee.pebblebee.util.UtilTest > testIsValidPassword STANDARD_ERROR
    WARNING: no system properties value for ro.build.date.utc

    com.pebblebee.pebblebee.util.UtilTest > testIsValidPassword STANDARD_OUT
    DEBUG: Loading resources for com.pebblebee.pebblebee from ./src/main/res...
    DEBUG: Loading resources for android.support.v7.appcompat from ./src/main/../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.android.support/appcompat-v7/21.0.3/res...
    DEBUG: Loading resources for com.pebblebee.bluetooth from ./src/main/../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.pebblebee/bluetooth/unspecified/res...
    DEBUG: Loading resources for com.pebblebee.common from ./src/main/../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.pebblebee/common/unspecified/res...

    com.pebblebee.pebblebee.util.UtilTest > testIsValidPassword STANDARD_ERROR
    java.lang.NullPointerException
    at org.robolectric.AndroidManifest$MetaData.init(AndroidManifest.java:736)
    at org.robolectric.AndroidManifest.initMetaData(AndroidManifest.java:395)
    at org.robolectric.res.builder.RobolectricPackageManager.addManifest(RobolectricPackageManager.java:366)
    at org.robolectric.internal.ParallelUniverse.setUpApplicationState(ParallelUniverse.java:68)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.setUpApplicationState(RobolectricTestRunner.java:440)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:222)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)

    I changed one small thing in my app's CustomRobolectricRunner that shouldn't make any difference (since it isn't getting printed to stdout):
    @Override
    protected AndroidManifest getAppManifest(Config config)
    {
    String path = "src/main/AndroidManifest.xml";

    // android studio has a different execution root for tests than pure gradle
    // so we avoid here manual effort to get them running inside android studio
    if (!new File(path).exists())
    {
    path = BuildConfig.MODULE_NAME + path;
    System.out.println("getAppManifest: path does not exist; modified to...");
    System.out.println("getAppManifest: path=" + path);
    }

    config = overwriteConfig(config, "manifest", path);
    return super.getAppManifest(config);
    }

    AntwortenLöschen
    Antworten
    1. Here is the robolectric code at MetaData.init (line 736):
      https://github.com/robolectric/robolectric/blob/robolectric-2.4/robolectric/src/main/java/org/robolectric/AndroidManifest.java#L736

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    2. I ran this in robolectric 3.0-SNAPSHOT and got the same error (just in a different file on a different line):
      com.pebblebee.pebblebee.util.UtilTest > testIsValidPassword STANDARD_ERROR
      java.lang.NullPointerException
      at org.robolectric.manifest.MetaData.init(MetaData.java:55)
      at org.robolectric.manifest.AndroidManifest.initMetaData(AndroidManifest.java:367)
      at org.robolectric.res.builder.DefaultPackageManager.addManifest(DefaultPackageManager.java:398)
      at org.robolectric.internal.ParallelUniverse.setUpApplicationState(ParallelUniverse.java:71)
      at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.setUpApplicationState(RobolectricTestRunner.java:420)
      at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:223)
      at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)

      https://github.com/robolectric/robolectric/blob/f4935bff58ae6a16b1230c3a415973e97713c0fb/robolectric-resources/src/main/java/org/robolectric/manifest/MetaData.java#L55

      Any idea if typedRes is null, or why?

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    3. typeRes could be null but also the typedRes.getResType() result coulb be null to force this NullpointerException (http://www.riedquat.de/blog/2011-03-04-02) I guess you have some unexpected values in your AndroidManifest.xml so maybe you can try a simple Manifest (e.g. from my example) and add step by step your differences. I like to know what is the root cause.

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    4. I thought of that too. I've forked Robolectric and plan to debug it today.

      Pv

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    5. Found the problem, but no solution yet.
      I instrumented MetaData.init(...) to print out details while it is iterating.

      The code:
      for (Map.Entry entry : typeMap.entrySet()) {
      String value = valueMap.get(entry.getKey()).toString();
      System.out.println("MetaData: init: value=" + value);
      if (value.startsWith("@")) {
      ResName resName = ResName.qualifyResName(value.substring(1), packageName, null);
      System.out.println("MetaData: init: resName=" + resName);
      VALUE_TYPE entryValue = entry.getValue();
      System.out.println("MetaData: init: entryValue=" + entryValue);
      switch (entryValue) {
      case RESOURCE:
      // Was provided by resource attribute, store resource ID
      valueMap.put(entry.getKey(), resIndex.getResourceId(resName));
      break;
      case VALUE:
      // Was provided by value attribute, need to parse it
      TypedResource typedRes = resLoader.getValue(resName, "");
      System.out.println("MetaData: init: typedRes=" + typedRes);
      ...

      The output:
      com.pebblebee.pebblebee.util.UtilTest > testIsValidPassword STANDARD_OUT
      MetaData: init: value=@integer/google_play_services_version
      MetaData: init: resName=ResName{com.pebblebee.pebblebee:integer/google_play_services_version}
      MetaData: init: entryValue=VALUE
      MetaData: init: typedRes=null

      Here is the meta-data in my AndroidManifest:


      This meta-data follows the Google values recommended here:
      http://developer.android.com/google/play-services/setup.html#Setup

      Hmmmm...

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    6. Opened https://github.com/robolectric/robolectric/issues/1606

      Löschen
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